The Shemwell Family

Martha Elizabeth HerndonAge: 75 years18351911

Name
Martha Elizabeth Herndon
Given names
Martha Elizabeth
Surname
Herndon
Married name
Martha Elizabeth Fray
Birth March 12, 1835 32 33
Historical Event
The Texas Revolution
between October 1835 and April 1836 (Age 6 months)
Note: The Texas Revolution (or Texas War of Independence) was fought from October 2, 1835 to April 21, 1836 between Mexico and the Texas (Tejas) portion of the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas. The Texas Revolution erupted in 1836, after Texas declared its independence from Mexico. Mexico responded by invading Texas, where General Santa Anna won decisive victories in the battles of the Alamo and Goliad. The war ended at the Battle of San Jacinto (about 20 miles) east of modern day downtown Houston) where General Sam Houston led the Texas Army to victory in 18 minutes over a portion of the Mexican Army under Santa Anna, who was captured shortly after the battle. The conclusion of the war resulted in the creation of the Republic of Texas - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Revolution
Birth of a sisterMary Frances Herndon
April 20, 1839 (Age 4 years)
Birth of a brotherThomas Jefferson Herndon
November 11, 1839 (Age 4 years)
Death of a brotherThomas Jefferson Herndon
August 22, 1840 (Age 5 years)
Birth of a brotherHenry Green Herndon
October 14, 1841 (Age 6 years)
Death of a paternal grandmotherElizabeth Zachery
1847 (Age 11 years)
Historical Event
Mexican-American War
from 1846 to 1848 (Age 10 years)
Note: The Mexican-American War was an armed conflict between the United States of America and the United Mexican States from 1846 to 1848 in the wake of the 1845 U.S. annexation of Texas, which Mexico considered part of its territory despite the 1836 Texas Revolution - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War
Census September 18, 1850 (Age 15 years)
Death of a brotherJohn Fox Herndon
October 28, 1851 (Age 16 years)
Religious marriageJohn A FrayView this family
January 6, 1853 (Age 17 years)
Birth of a son
#1
James Thomas Fray
November 22, 1853 (Age 18 years)
Birth of a son
#2
Benjamin A Fray
1855 (Age 19 years)
Birth of a son
#3
John W Fray
1857 (Age 21 years)
Birth of a daughter
#4
Mary Fray
1858 (Age 22 years)
Historical Event
Influenza Epidemic
between 1857 and 1859 (Age 21 years)

Note: In 1857-1859, there was an extremely severe worldwide outbreak of influenza - http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=3884
Census August 28, 1860 (Age 25 years)
Death of a brotherHenry Green Herndon
September 16, 1861 (Age 26 years)

Note: Henry was killed in 1861 while guarding the Lamine Bridge in Cooper County, Missouri waiting for General Sterling Price's men to cross the bridge.
Birth of a son
#5
Henry G Fray
1862 (Age 26 years)
Birth of a daughter
#6
Susan F Fray
1863 (Age 27 years)
Historical Event
American Civil War
between April 1861 and May 1865 (Age 26 years)

Note: In the spring of 1861, tensions between the northern and southern United States over issues including state's right versus federal authority, westward expansion and slavery exploded into the American Civil War - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War
Birth of a daughter
#7
Elizabeth Jane “Lillie” Fray
July 15, 1865 (Age 30 years)
Historical Event
The Alaska Purchase
1867 (Age 31 years)
Note: The Alaska Purchase was the purchase of 586,412 square miles of new territory by the United States from the Russian Empire (a bargain at two cents an acre) - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Purchase
Historical Event
Yellow Fever Epidemic
1867 (Age 31 years)
Note: 3,093 perished from yellow fever in New Orleans - http://historyengine.richmond.edu/episodes/view/306
Birth of a son
#8
DeWitt C Fray
1869 (Age 33 years)
Historical Event
Transcontinental Railroad completed
1869 (Age 33 years)

Note: The First Transcontinental Railroad was a 1,907-mile contiguous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869 across the western United States to connect the Pacific coast with the existing Eastern U.S. rail network - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Transcontinental_Railroad
Census June 21, 1870 (Age 35 years)
Birth of a daughter
#9
Katie B Fray
1871 (Age 35 years)
Death of a fatherBenjamin Zachery Herndon
August 7, 1873 (Age 38 years)
Death of a paternal grandfatherGeorge Henry Herndon Sr
December 20, 1874 (Age 39 years)
Death of a sonJames Thomas Fray
May 11, 1877 (Age 42 years)
Historical Event
Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878
1878 (Age 42 years)

Note: Over 13,000 deaths occurred from yellow fever in lower Mississippi Valley - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_yellow_fever
Census June 7, 1880 (Age 45 years)
Death of a brotherGeorge Clark Herndon
May 24, 1885 (Age 50 years)
Death of a motherSusan Fox
December 21, 1885 (Age 50 years)
Marriage of a childDavid Lee RoeElizabeth Jane “Lillie” FrayView this family
Type: Religious marriage
June 16, 1886 (Age 51 years)
Birth of a grandson
#1
John W Roe
September 1889 (Age 54 years)
Birth of a granddaughter
#2
Marie Roe
August 1891 (Age 56 years)
Birth of a granddaughter
#3
Myrtle Roe
1892 (Age 56 years)
Birth of a grandson
#4
Tellen Bland Roe
November 1893 (Age 58 years)
Death of a daughterElizabeth Jane “Lillie” Fray
December 9, 1893 (Age 58 years)
Cause: typhoid fever
Marriage of a childJohn M CullyKatie B FrayView this family
Type: Religious marriage
November 6, 1895 (Age 60 years)
Birth of a granddaughter
#5
Kathryn Cully
1898 (Age 62 years)
Historical Event
Spanish-American War
between April 1898 and August 1898 (Age 63 years)
Note: The Spanish-American War was a conflict in 1898 between Spain and the United States, the result of American intervention in the Cuban War of Independence - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War
Census June 22, 1900 (Age 65 years)
Death of a husbandJohn A Fray
April 2, 1901 (Age 66 years)
Birth of a granddaughter
#6
Penelope Cully
1907 (Age 71 years)
Census April 19, 1910 (Age 75 years)
Death March 5, 1911 (Age 75 years)
Burial March 7, 1911 (2 days after death)
Cemetery - also add to Place of burial: McMahan Cemetery
Family with parents - View this family
father
mother
Marriage: October 1828Madison, Kentucky, United States
9 months
elder brother
19 months
elder brother
John Fox Herndon
Birth: February 20, 1831 28 29Missouri, United States
Death: October 28, 1851Cooper, Missouri, United States
23 months
elder brother
2 years
herself
4 years
younger sister
7 months
younger brother
Thomas Jefferson Herndon
Birth: November 11, 1839 37 37Cooper, Missouri, United States
Death: August 22, 1840Cooper, Missouri, United States
23 months
younger brother
Henry Green Herndon
Birth: October 14, 1841 39 39Cooper, Missouri, United States
Death: September 16, 1861
Family with John A Fray - View this family
husband
herself
Marriage: January 6, 1853Cooper, Missouri, United States
11 months
son
James Thomas Fray
Birth: November 22, 1853 21 18Cooper, Missouri, United States
Death: May 11, 1877Cooper, Missouri, United States
2 years
son
3 years
son
John W Fray
Birth: 1857 24 21Cooper, Missouri, United States
Death:
2 years
daughter
Mary Fray
Birth: 1858 25 22Cooper, Missouri, United States
Death:
5 years
son
2 years
daughter
3 years
daughter
Elizabeth Jane “Lillie” Fray
Birth: July 15, 1865 32 30Cooper, Missouri, United States
Death: December 9, 1893Blackwater, Cooper, Missouri, United States
5 years
son
3 years
daughter

Martha Elizabeth Herndon has 24 first cousins recorded

Census1850 United States - Census transcript - Benjamin Herndon - Household

Cooper, Missouri, United States

NameRelationAgeSexColorOccupationREBirthplaceMarSchoolR+WInfirm
Benjamin Herndonhead48MWfarmerVA
Susan Herndonwife48FWKY
John Herndonson18MWfarm handMO
George Herndonson16MWMO
Martha Herndondaughter14FWMO
Mary Herndondaughter12FWMO
Henry G Herndonson8MWMO

Census1860 United States - Census transcript - John A Fray - Household

Cooper, Missouri, United States

NameRelationAgeSexColorOccupationREPEBirthplaceMarSchoolR+WInfirm
J A Frayhead27MWmanagerMO
Martha E Fraywife25FWMO
James Thomas Frayson7MWMO
Benjamin A Frayson5MWMO
John W Frayson3MWMO
Mary Fraydaughter2FWMO

Census1870 United States - Census transcript - John A Fray - Household

Cooper, Missouri, United States

NameRelationAgeSexColorOccupationREPEBirthplaceFFBMFBBornMarSchoolReadWriteInfirmCitDis
Fray, John Ahead37MWfarmerMO
Fray, Martha Ewife35FWMO
Fray, James Tson15MWMO
Fray, Benjamin Ason14MWMO
Fray, John Wson13MWMO
Fray, Marydaughter11FWMO
Fray, Henry Gson8MWMO
Fray, Susan Fdaughter7FWMO
Fray, Elizabeth Jdaughter4FWMO
Fray, D W Cson1MWMO

Census1880 United States - Census transcript - John A Fray - Household

Lamine, Cooper, Missouri, United States

NameColorSexAgeMonRelationCondMYOccupationUnEmSickBlindDDIdioticInsaneDisabledSchoolReadWriteBPFBPMBP
Fray, Jon AWM47headMfarmerMOKYKY
Fray, Martha AWF44wifeMMOVAKY
Fray, Henry GWM18sonSfarm helperMOMOMO

Census1900 United States - Census transcript - John A Fray - Household

Blackwater, Cooper, Missouri, United States

NameRelationRaceSexMonthYearAgeCondMarrCHBCHLBPFBPMBPImmUSNatOccupationUnempSchoolReadWriteEngHomeMortFarm
Fray, John AheadWMJUL183168M48MOPAKYtrader (stock)
Fray, Martha EwifeWFMAR183664M4897MOVAKY
Roe, MariegranddaughterWFAUG18918SMOMOMO

Census1910 United States - Census transcript - Martha Elizabeth Herndon - Household

Blackwater, Cooper, Missouri, United States

NameRelationSexRaceAgeCondMarrCHBCHLBPFBPMBPImmNatLangOccupationIndEmpUnempUnempRWSchHomeMortFarmCWBlindDeaf
Fray, Martha EheadFW75Wd97MOKYKY
Culley, John Mson in lawMW38MMOVAMOdecoratorhouse
Culley, KatedaughterFW39M22MOMOMO
Culley, KathryngranddaughterFW12SMOMOMO
Culley, PenelopegranddaughterFW3SMOMOMO
Roe, MariegranddaughterFW18SMOMOMO